Difficulty and Consequence

Objective: Understand onerous and choose it accurately in context.

onerous (adjective): Demanding so much work or responsibility that it becomes a heavy burden. Context sentences 1. The grant's onerous reporting requirements left the researchers little time for experiments. 2. Maintaining the enormous inherited estate proved onerous for a family with limited income. 3. The council revised an onerous application process that required residents to visit six different offices.

Objective: Understand arduous and choose it accurately in context.

arduous (adjective): Requiring sustained effort because it is difficult or tiring. Context sentences 1. The team completed an arduous climb through deep snow. 2. Training for the long-distance swim was arduous, requiring months of exhausting daily workouts. 3. After an arduous rehearsal, the dancers rested their aching muscles.

Objective: Understand formidable and choose it accurately in context.

formidable (adjective): Inspiring serious respect or concern because of great strength, ability, or difficulty. Context sentences 1. The small laboratory assembled a formidable team of scientists whose discoveries had transformed their fields. 2. The hurricane's formidable power tore roofs from buildings and uprooted century-old trees. 3. A mountain range presented a formidable barrier to the proposed railway.

Objective: Understand daunting and choose it accurately in context.

daunting (adjective): Making a task seem so difficult that someone feels intimidated or discouraged. Context sentences 1. Writing a first research paper can seem daunting before the project is divided into smaller steps. 2. The daunting prospect of addressing a crowded auditorium made Luis hesitate. 3. To the new director, rescuing the failing theater looked daunting.

Objective: Understand precarious and choose it accurately in context.

precarious (adjective): Unstable or insecure and at risk of sudden failure, loss, or harm. Context sentences 1. The vase occupied a precarious position at the edge of the crowded shelf. 2. Without reliable funding, the museum's future remained precarious. 3. The hikers crossed a precarious bridge whose loose planks shifted beneath their feet.

Objective: Understand fraught and choose it accurately in context.

fraught (adjective): Filled with problems, dangers, or emotional tension. Context sentences 1. The negotiations were fraught with tension after both sides accused each other of dishonesty. 2. Their journey through the disputed region was fraught with danger. 3. The committee faced a fraught decision that could divide the entire organization.

Objective: Understand deleterious and choose it accurately in context.

deleterious (adjective): Causing damage or harmful effects. Context sentences 1. In the fictional wetland, the new runoff had a deleterious effect on the reed beds. 2. Constant interruptions proved deleterious to the team's concentration. 3. The curator warned that the harsh cleaning solution could be deleterious to the fragile paint.

Objective: Understand innocuous and choose it accurately in context.

innocuous (adjective): Not harmful or likely to cause offense or trouble. Context sentences 1. The seemingly alarming stain turned out to be an innocuous splash of watercolor. 2. Her innocuous question about the weather helped begin the conversation. 3. The technicians identified the unfamiliar signal as an innocuous reminder from the test system.

Objective: Understand salutary and choose it accurately in context.

salutary (adjective): Producing a beneficial effect, especially by prompting improvement or better judgment. Context sentences 1. The failed prototype provided a salutary lesson in testing assumptions early. 2. An outside review had a salutary effect on the committee's careless spending. 3. The coach regarded the early defeat as a salutary reminder that talent could not replace preparation.

Objective: Understand propitious and choose it accurately in context.

propitious (adjective): Favorable for success or for beginning something. Context sentences 1. Clear skies and gentle winds created propitious conditions for the outdoor performance. 2. With funding secured and public interest rising, the moment seemed propitious for opening the museum. 3. The negotiators waited for a propitious opportunity to introduce their compromise.