Variables on Both Sides and Distributive Equations

2.3: Variables on Both Sides and Distributive Equations. Original editorial SAT preparation with three worked examples, ten flashcards, and thirty practice questions. Educator-review draft.

Lesson 3 of 63 parts Practice Flashcards
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Collect variables

Objective: Solve a linear equation with variables on both sides.

Prerequisite skills: distributive property and solving simple linear equations. Subtract the same variable term from each side to collect all variable terms on one side. Collect constants on the other side. If the remaining coefficient is nonzero, divide to isolate the variable. Common error: adding coefficients when moving a variable term. Restrictions and interpretation: Combine only like terms; distribute negative factors to every term.

Formulas

  • ax+b=cx+d⇒(a−c)x=d−bax + b = cx + d ⇒ (a − c)x = d − b

Worked examples

Try itSolve 6x + 7 = 4x + 55.Show answer

Subtract 4x and then 7: (6 − 4)x = 55 − 7. Thus 2x = 48, so x = 24. Therefore the requested answer is 24.

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