Business & Entrepreneurship

Customers and Markets flashcards

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What is meant by “Customer interview” in this lesson?Customer Interviews and Observation
An interview gathers relevant experiences through carefully framed questions.
What is meant by “Open question” in this lesson?Customer Interviews and Observation
An open question invites an answer beyond a preset yes or no.
What is meant by “Leading question” in this lesson?Customer Interviews and Observation
A leading question steers respondents toward a preferred answer.
What is meant by “Observation” in this lesson?Customer Interviews and Observation
Observation records behavior within a defined context.
What is meant by “Sampling limitation” in this lesson?Customer Interviews and Observation
A limitation arises when respondents do not represent the intended population.
What is meant by “Behavioral evidence” in this lesson?Customer Interviews and Observation
Behavioral evidence records actions rather than hypothetical enthusiasm alone.
What is meant by “Market segment” in this lesson?Segments and Market Validation
A segment groups customers by relevant shared needs or characteristics.
What is meant by “Target customer” in this lesson?Segments and Market Validation
A target customer is the group selected for the offering and research.
What is meant by “Market size estimate” in this lesson?Segments and Market Validation
An estimate calculates potential demand under explicit definitions and assumptions.
What is meant by “Reachable market” in this lesson?Segments and Market Validation
A reachable market considers practical access, channels, geography, and constraints.
What is meant by “Demand validation” in this lesson?Segments and Market Validation
Validation gathers evidence about actual willingness and ability to obtain an offering.
What is meant by “Customer diversity” in this lesson?Segments and Market Validation
Diversity means customers within a segment can still differ in preferences and constraints.
What is meant by “Direct competitor” in this lesson?Competition and Positioning
A direct competitor offers a similar solution to a similar customer group.
What is meant by “Indirect competitor” in this lesson?Competition and Positioning
An indirect competitor addresses the same need through a different offering.
What is meant by “Competitive advantage” in this lesson?Competition and Positioning
An advantage is a valued capability or feature relative to relevant alternatives.
What is meant by “Differentiation” in this lesson?Competition and Positioning
Differentiation makes an offering distinct in meaningful attributes.
What is meant by “Positioning” in this lesson?Competition and Positioning
Positioning defines the intended place of an offering relative to customer needs and alternatives.
What is meant by “Competitive evidence” in this lesson?Competition and Positioning
Evidence supports comparisons rather than relying on unsupported superiority claims.