Art History

Twentieth-Century Modernisms flashcards

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What is meant by “Fauvism” in this lesson?Fauvism, Cubism, and Abstraction
Fauvism is associated with intense color and varied departures from naturalistic color relations.
What is meant by “Cubism” in this lesson?Fauvism, Cubism, and Abstraction
Cubism developed fragmented and restructured representation through varied approaches to objects and space.
What is meant by “Multiple viewpoint” in this lesson?Fauvism, Cubism, and Abstraction
Multiple-viewpoint representation presents aspects not restricted to one optical position.
What is meant by “Abstraction” in this lesson?Fauvism, Cubism, and Abstraction
Abstraction selects, transforms, or departs from representational features to varying degrees.
What is meant by “Nonobjective art” in this lesson?Fauvism, Cubism, and Abstraction
Nonobjective art does not depict identifiable external objects as its primary organizing basis.
What is meant by “Collage” in this lesson?Fauvism, Cubism, and Abstraction
Collage combines attached or assembled materials within a work.
What is meant by “Dada” in this lesson?Dada and Surrealism
Dada comprised varied practices challenging conventions amid contexts including World War I.
What is meant by “Readymade” in this lesson?Dada and Surrealism
A readymade selects and recontextualizes an existing object as art under a particular practice.
What is meant by “Surrealism” in this lesson?Dada and Surrealism
Surrealism developed varied practices exploring imagination, unconscious processes, and unexpected relationships.
What is meant by “Automatism” in this lesson?Dada and Surrealism
Automatism seeks reduced conscious control in making under specific artistic methods.
What is meant by “Juxtaposition” in this lesson?Dada and Surrealism
Juxtaposition places elements together to create relationships or contrasts.
What is meant by “Interpretive caution” in this lesson?Dada and Surrealism
Caution avoids treating an image as proof of a maker's or viewer's clinical condition.
What is meant by “Global modernisms” in this lesson?Global Modernisms and Cultural Exchange
Global modernisms recognize multiple situated projects of visual and institutional change.
What is meant by “Appropriation” in this lesson?Global Modernisms and Cultural Exchange
Appropriation reuses forms or materials with context-dependent questions about power, permission, and meaning.
What is meant by “Colonial art institution” in this lesson?Global Modernisms and Cultural Exchange
A colonial institution organizes art through unequal political and cultural authority.
What is meant by “Anticolonial visual project” in this lesson?Global Modernisms and Cultural Exchange
A project uses visual practices in relation to emancipation or contested identity.
What is meant by “Diasporic practice” in this lesson?Global Modernisms and Cultural Exchange
A diasporic practice develops through movement and connections among places.
What is meant by “Center-periphery critique” in this lesson?Global Modernisms and Cultural Exchange
Critique questions accounts that treat one region as the sole source of artistic innovation.