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Ancient Visual Cultures flashcards

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What is meant by “Prehistoric visual culture” in this lesson?Prehistoric Art and Archaeology
Prehistoric visual culture includes varied objects and images from periods without relevant written records.
What is meant by “Cave imagery” in this lesson?Prehistoric Art and Archaeology
Cave imagery places marks or representations on rock surfaces in diverse settings.
What is meant by “Portable object” in this lesson?Prehistoric Art and Archaeology
A portable object can be moved and used outside a fixed architectural setting.
What is meant by “Archaeological context” in this lesson?Prehistoric Art and Archaeology
Context records where and with what material a work was found.
What is meant by “Dating uncertainty” in this lesson?Prehistoric Art and Archaeology
Dating uncertainty reflects limits in the method and the material dated.
What is meant by “Purpose uncertainty” in this lesson?Prehistoric Art and Archaeology
Purpose uncertainty acknowledges competing explanations when evidence is incomplete.
What is meant by “Hierarchical scale” in this lesson?Egyptian and Mesopotamian Traditions
Hierarchical scale uses relative size to express importance rather than optical distance alone.
What is meant by “Composite view” in this lesson?Egyptian and Mesopotamian Traditions
A composite view combines selected viewpoints to present recognizable features.
What is meant by “Egyptian funerary context” in this lesson?Egyptian and Mesopotamian Traditions
Funerary context connects objects and images with practices concerning death and continued existence.
What is meant by “Mesopotamian relief” in this lesson?Egyptian and Mesopotamian Traditions
Reliefs in Mesopotamian settings could communicate ritual, authority, and narrative through locally specific conventions.
What is meant by “Royal imagery” in this lesson?Egyptian and Mesopotamian Traditions
Royal imagery represents and constructs rulership through visual choices.
What is meant by “Convention versus ability” in this lesson?Egyptian and Mesopotamian Traditions
Convention is an established representational choice and should not be treated automatically as inability.
What is meant by “Contrapposto” in this lesson?Greek and Roman Art
Contrapposto distributes weight asymmetrically in a standing figure, affecting the body's pose.
What is meant by “Idealization” in this lesson?Greek and Roman Art
Idealization shapes appearance toward a valued model rather than an exact individual record.
What is meant by “Architectural order” in this lesson?Greek and Roman Art
An order organizes classical architectural elements such as columns and entablature.
What is meant by “Roman portraiture” in this lesson?Greek and Roman Art
Roman portraits used varied approaches to likeness and status rather than one uniform realism.
What is meant by “Public monument” in this lesson?Greek and Roman Art
A monument addresses public memory and power in a specific setting.
What is meant by “Classical reception” in this lesson?Greek and Roman Art
Reception describes later selection and reinterpretation of ancient forms.